LDS
FLAG SYMBOLISM
and Information
LDS FLAG symbolizes:
Faith
in the Lord Jesus Christ
"...without faith it is impossible to please him: for he
that cometh to God must believe that he is, and that he is a
rewarder of them that diligently seek him." Hebrews 11:6
Repentance
"Repent ye therefore, and be converted, that your sins
may be blotted out, when the times of refreshing shall come
from the presence of the Lord." Acts 3:19
Baptism
by Immersion
"Go ye therefore, and teach all nations, baptizing
them in the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy
Ghost." Matthew 28:19
"Then
Peter said unto them, Repent, and be baptized every one of you
in the name of Jesus Christ for the remission of sins, and ye
shall receive the gift of the Holy Ghost." Acts 2:36
The
Gift of the Holy Ghost
"Then laid they their hands on them, and they received
the Holy Ghost." Acts 8:17
"We
believe that the first principles and ordinances of the Gospel
are: first, Faith in the Lord Jesus Christ; second, Repentance;
third, Baptism by immersion for the remission of sins; fourth,
Laying on of hands for the gift of the Holy Ghost." The
Prophet Joseph Smith.
REMEMBERING
PROMISES MADE AT BAPTISM:

The Colors of Blue and white
are to help us remember the promises we made with the Lord at
baptism. Blue symbolizes immersion in water and White symbolizes
receiving the gift of the Holy Ghost. As a baptized member of
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints we: 1. Join
the Church of Jesus Christ, God's kingdom on earth; 2. Take
upon us the name of Chirst; 3. Bear each other's burdens and
comfort those in need; 4. Stand as a witness of God at all times
and in all things, and in all places; 5. Agree to serve God
and keep his commandments.
BLUE
AND WHITE SYMBOLIZES:
Blue is for Faith in the Lord Jesus Christ (Mark
11:22 And Jesus answering saith unto them, Have faith in
God. Luke 22:32 But I have prayed for thee, that thy
faith fail not; and when thou are converted, strengthen thy
brethren).
White is for Repentance and shows
that our red colored sin is removed by the Lord's atonement
when we repent and forsake our sins (Isaiah 1:18 Come now, and
let us reason together Saith the Lord: though your sins be as
scarlet, they shall be as white as snow; though they be red
like crimson, they shall be as wool).
Blue is for Baptism by immersion for the remission
of sins. (Eph. 4:5 One Lord, one faith, one baptism)."Verily,
verily, I say unto thee, Except a man be born of the water
and of the Spirit he cannot enter into the kingdom of God."
(John 3:5) "He that believeth and is baptized shall
be saved..." (Mark 16:16). White
is for the laying on of hands for the gift of the Holy Ghost
(Matthew 3:11 I indeed baptize you with water unto
repentance: but he that cometh after me is mightier than I,
whose shoes I am not worthy to bear: he shall baptize you with
the Holy Ghost, and with fire. Acts 13: 2-3 As they
ministered to the Lord, and fasted, the Holy Ghost said, Separate
me Barnabas and Saul for the work whereunto I have called them.
And when they had fasted and prayed, and laid their hands on
them, they sent them away).
White also represents: the purity of
the heart; the Savior's atonement; the spotlessness of the repentant
spirit (a new and pure life); cleanliness of thought; word,
and deed; the radiance of great faith; the devotion of Zion;
the spirit of the Lord; the gift of the Holy Ghost; the celestial
kingdom; the clarity of eternal truths; the morning of the first
resurrection; constancy; valiancy; fidelity; eternity; wisdom;
happiness; joy; peace; and God's love for his children.
Blue also represents:
the full gospel of Christ; God's earthly kingdom; revelation
from God; gospel principals and ordinances; baptism by immersion;
the royal color; the priesthood of God; adherence to God and
His commandments; the firmament (the sky, which should remind
us of God); an understanding of life and our place in it; prayer;
remembrance of covenants; truthfulness; honesty; chastity; benevolence;
virtue; humility; doing good always; a contrite and noble soul;
enduring faith; and our relationship with and love for God.

The
12 stripes represent: Perfection: and the
12 tribes of Israel; the 12 ordained apostles of the Lord through
all ages of time. It also represents the people of the world
that will identify and recognize the Savior.
The 13 stars represent: gathering completely to the Lord;
and a reminder of the LDS 13 Articles of Faith.
The single large star in the center of the 12
encircling stars represents: our Savior with all
knowledge, truth and power, the head of the kingdom of God,
the King, the Lord, the Ruler and Redeemer of the world, the
beloved Son, God the Creator, the Jehovah of Israel, the Savior
and Redeemer of all nations, kindereds and tongues, Jesus the
Christ. It also represents, simply put, The Lord's
Pure Love.
The
12 stars in a circle
represent perfection; the kingdom of God on earth;
the gathering of the 12 tribes of Israel in preparation for
the savior's second coming; the preaching of the gospel throughout
the world and His gospel taught on earth and in heaven; all
humanity united together before the Lord (every knee shall bow
and tongue confess that Jesus is the Christ); the temples on
earth (the 12 stones in the foundations, the houses of the Lord);
The ordained apostles and prophets of the Lord leading His work
on earth with the proper keys and priesthood authority of God.
It also represents the people of the world that will identify
and recognize the Savior.
More
LDS Flag Information
I
DIDN'T KNOW LDS HAD A FLAG?
Most LDS understand that the Book of Mormon and The
Church of Jesus Christ are symbolic ensigns (flags) but what
about an actual, literal flag? Yes, there is a literal Church
and kingdom of God, a literal Zion, a literal Israel, and a
literal standard (flag)!
Accoding
to George A. Smith, an apostle and LDS Church Historian, Brigham
Young was told in a vision how to recognize the new gathering
place by recognition of an LDS Flag. "While they
were fasting and praying daily on the subject President Young
had a vision of Joseph Smith, who showed him the mountain that
we now call Ensign Peak, immediately north of Salt Lake City,
and there was an ensign fell upon that peak, and Joseph
said, 'Build under the point where the colors fall
and you will prosper and have peace.'"
In
the journal of a Mormon seamstress living with her non-Mormon
husband outside of Nauvoo, IL, there is a personal account of
making flags in June of 1844. The seamstress writes in her journal
that she was asked to make a Mormon flag for a violent group
of anti-Mormon men who had come to her under the ruse of protecting
the prophet Joseph Smith at Carthage jail. She writes that she
knew their intentions were to use the flag as a ploy and tried
not to help them, “I was called to make a flag
for this company… but there was no one that knew how to
make the flag but me, and I was compelled to make it or suffer
the consequence, for I was the only Mormon in the place.”
B. H. Roberts makes note of the event in his
Comprehensive History of the Church where he writes,
“This ‘Standard of the Nations’ was
the ‘Ensign’ under which Joseph Smith proposed to
defend the city of Nauvoo.”
Joseph
Smith met in council at Nauvoo and made plans to move the church
to the West under a special banner. "Seek a healthful
and peaceful home for the Saints in the West where a specially
prepared ensign of truth or standard of liberty might be raised
as a beacon to all nations."
In
September 1877, an account of the LDS Flag being displayed
was described by a visiting Californian: "Utah history
states that the flag known as the Stars and Stripes was placed
on Ensign Peak about the twenty-ninth day of July 1847. The
so-called flag of the Stars and Stripes placed there on that
occasions was a flag having in it's upper left hand corner
a circle of twelve stars and in the center
a large star.
The strips on that flag, instead of being red and white stripes,
were blue and white stripes and it was to be the flag denoting
Mormon sovereignty over an area that they had now taken possession
of
During Brigham Young's Funeral this flag hung from
a second story window of Heber C. Kimball's residence."
(Blue and White Striped Nauvoo Brass Band Flag.)
The importance of flags was not overlooked in the exodus
from Nauvoo, as indicated in a letter from the 12 apostles.
"Bro. Edward P. Dusette we want you to bring the
two flags that belonged to the band we understand is or was
in your possesion. D. B. Huntington has probably got the legion
flag, if not he likely knows where it is. We want you to fail
not to bring both flags with - let this letter be an order to
any person who may have them in possesion & if you know
of any other flag that belonged to the Legion, bring them also
- Camp of Israel, March 17th 1846 - Done by order of the Council
Willard Richards, Clerk (signed) Brigham Young Pres. (signed)."
On their trek to the Great Salt Lake City, many pioneer journals
recorded Brigham Young preaching sermons in reference to an
ensign, or Mormon Pioneer Flag. One account states, in January
13, 1846, "President Brigham Young said that the
proud banner of Liberty would wave over the valleys that are
within the Mountains and I know where the spot is and I know
how to make this Flag. Joseph sent the colors and said where
the colors settled there would be the spot." Another
journal records, on May 29th 1847 that President Young said,
"The standard and ensign would be reared in Zion
the standard would be a flag of every nation under heaven."
Again, in 1853 it is written that Brigham Young stated that
the saints had "hoisted the flag of our independence."
Where
Is Ensign Peak and why is it called Ensign Peak?
Ensign Peak is the summit of a hill just north of downtown
Salt Lake City; in fact, Salt Lake City was built exactly south
of Ensign Peak. The peak rises 1,080 feet above the valley floor
and stands out as a prominent geological formation evident from
all directions. The summit is rounded, devoid of vegetation, and
capped with a hard conglomerate stone formation. It is part of
the foothills of the Wasatch Range.
On 26 July 1847 Brigham Young and several others climbed to the
top which he named "Ensign Peak," as he reported the
event in his journal. They used the view from the summit to visually
explore the entire valley.
The significance of the name, according to the pioneers, comes
from the biblical prophecy: "He will lift up an ensign
unto the nations. . . . He lifteth up an ensign on the mountains."
(Isa 5:26; 18:3). The pioneers did not erect the U.S. Flag on
the Peak on 26, July 1847 as widely reported. Most church
authorities point to Heber C. Kimball raising a handkerchief on
a walking stick on their first ascending to the top of Ensign
Peak, but it is clear they intended to raise a banner and did
so on later occasions. Pioneer journals indicate that the
LDS Flag's earliest display on Ensign Peak was
during the first official Utah Pioneer Day in July of 1849 and
raised in a celebration on Ensign Peak as their "Standard
of the Nations."
Isa. 2:2 And it shall come to pass in the last days, that the
mountain of the Lord's house shall be established in the tops
of the mountains, and shall be exalted above the hills; and all
nations shall flow unto it.
WHERE
CAN YOU FIND "ENSIGN" IN THE SCRIPTURES?
Isa.
5: 26 And he will lift up an ensign to the nations from
far, and will hiss unto them from the end of the earth: and, behold,
they shall come with speed swiftly:
Isa. 11: 10 And in that day there shall be a
root of Jesse, which shall stand for an ensign of the people;
to it shall the Gentiles seek: and his rest shall be glorious.
Isa. 11: 12 And he shall set up an ensign for
the nations, and shall assemble the outcasts of Israel, and gather
together the dispersed of Judah from the four corners of the earth.
Isa. 18: 3 All ye inhabitants of the world,
and dwellers on the earth, see ye, when he lifteth up an ensign
on the mountains; and when he bloweth a trumpet, hear ye.
Isa. 30: 17 One thousand shall flee at the rebuke
of one; at the rebuke of five shall ye flee: till ye be left as
a beacon upon the top of a mountain, and as an ensign on an hill.
Isa. 31: 9 And he shall pass over to his strong
hold for fear, and his princes shall be afraid of the ensign,
saith the LORD, whose fire is in Zion, and his furnace in Jerusalem.
Zech. 9: 16 And the LORD their God shall save
them in that day as the flock of his people: for they shall be
as the stones of a crown, lifted up as an ensign upon his land.
2 Ne. 15: 26 And he will lift up an ensign to
the nations from far, and will hiss unto them from the end of
the earth; and behold, they shall come with speed swiftly; none
shall be weary nor stumble among them.
2 NE 21: 10 And in that day there shall be a
root of Jesse, which shall stand for an ensign of the people;
to it shall the Gentiles seek; and his rest shall be glorious.
2 NE 21: 12 And he shall set up an ensign for
the nations, and shall assemble the outcasts of Israel, and gather
together the dispersed of Judah from the four corners of the earth.
D&C 64: 42 And she shall be an ensign unto
the people, and there shall come unto her out of every nation
under heaven.
D&C 105: 39 And lift up an ensign of peace,
and make a proclamation of peace unto the ends of the earth;
D&C 113: 6 Behold, thus saith the Lord,
it is a descendant of Jesse, as well as of Joseph, unto whom rightly
belongs the priesthood, and the keys of the kingdom, for an ensign,
and for the gathering of my people in the last days.
Source:
Joseph Smith, History of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day
Saints, ed. B. H. Roberts, 6:528.
Deseret News, April 16, 1853, Minutes of General Conference
Church News -
Unfurling of Truth's Banner on 'Zion's Hill' Commemorated by Hundreds
at Annual Hike,' July 31, 1993
Journal of Mormon History, 1982, Vol 9, p85-111
David L. Bigler, Forgotten Kingdom, 1998, p48.
E. Cecil McGavin, The Nauvoo Temple, 1962, p41
John D. Lee, Journal, 13 January 1846, Church Historical Department.
Wilford Woodruff, Journal, 29 May 1847, Church Historical Department.
Joseph
F. Smith,The
Encyclopedia of LDS History, Vol 2,
p155-156.
Journal of Discourse 1:188 delivered 9 June 1853;.Vol 13, p85.
Mary E. Lightner, Journal, June of 1844.
Council of twelve minutes, Outside Nauvoo, March 17, 1846.
Roberts, Comprehensive History of the Church, 3:275-278.
Hymns of The Chruch of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints,
High On A Mountain Top, p.5; The Morning Breaks, p.1; They, The
Builders of the Nation, p. 36.
Blue and white used by ancient Israel
There were blue/purple and white colors used by Israel in the
ancient dye tekhelet, mentioned many times in the bible (Numbers
15:37-39). This color was used to dye a thread of the ritual
fringes, or tzitzit that all Jewish males are commanded to wear,
and which are tied to the corners of the ritual garment, the
tallit. This is a specific color, derived from the dye produced
by the snail Murex trunculus, known in Hebrew as the hilazon.
This is the same dye known historically as Tyrian purple. The
confusion of shades comes from the fact (rediscovered recently)
that when wool dyed with the dye from Murex was exposed to sunlight,
the dye became a bright blue, but when the dyed wool was hidden
from light, the color produced was that of royal purple. This
change is due to the exposure of the compound dibromoindigo
(purple) to ultraviolet light, producing the compound indigo
(blue, chemically identical to the vegetable dye). These two
colors were seen as deriving from the same natural source (the
Hebrew word argaman was used for the purple shade). This color
is of immense symbolic importance in Judaism and was used in
many articles in the Temple in Jerusalem as well, including
the outer robe of the high priest.
"And
the Rabbis said: Why does the Torah enjoin us regarding tekhelet?
Because tekhelet resembles sapphire, and the Tablets were of
sapphire, to tell you that so long as the people of Yisrael
gaze upon this tekhelet they are reminded of that which is inscribed
on the Tablets and they fulfill it, and so it is written, 'And
you shall see it and remember.'" (Mishnat Rabbi Eliezer,
ch. 14).
In ancient times purple and blue dyes derived from snails were
so rare and sought after that they were literally worth their
weight in gold. These precious dyes colored the robes of the
kings and princes of Media, Babylon, Egypt, Greece and Rome.
To wear them was to be identified with royalty.
It
is frequently said that the Israeli flag (Blue and White) is
designed (1948) to resemble a Jewish prayer shawl (tallit).
The fringes, as worn in antiquity (on many garments, not just
prayer shawls — any four-cornered garment must have them,
and garments of that kind [e.g. togas] were more widely worn
back then; now, without such garments, the prayer shawls are
specially made) and again by many today, are both white and
blue, with the white, in some opinions, outnumbering the blue.
It is said that when the source and process of dying was lost
about 1500 years ago, and Jews were left with only white threads
(a practice anticipated and approved of by the Talmud, the corpus
of Jewish law, about three hundred years earlier), they began
to incorporate colored stripes into their garments to commemorate
the lost blue threads (with white still predominating, as it
may have on the threads themselves, leaving colored stripes
on a white garment). The color here was not important, as it
was only custom — there are all-white shawls, white-on-white
stripes, rainbow stripes, and many others. Black came to predominate,
at least in Europe. This may be because black dye was cheapest,
or because of a misreading of Maimonides' law code — he
uses a word which could mean either "dark" or "black"
to describe the original, fringe-dye. He obviously means "dark,"
as in "dark blue," as the fact that it was blue was
well known (see below), and he was limiting it (other opinions
range from reddish or purplish blue all the way to greenish
blue or green). However, some read this as "black"
and dyed their stripes accordingly.
Others,
however, especially in Africa and Asia, had their stripes the
original blue. I have even heard an opinion that this was an
ancient practice, dating to when dyed fringes were worn —
the shawl was dyed to match the threads, white with some blue
(stripes). With the blue fringes lost, some changed the stripes
to black, so it would only be a commemeration. The Rev. Ezra
Stiles of Yale University in the 18th Century reports that Rabbi
Isaac Carigal, an emmissary from Turkey and Israel, wore blue
stripes on his tallit, by the way.
And
why blue? The Talmud explains that it is meant to evoke the
sea, both in color as well as in source (a sea snail). The sea's
color reminds us of the heavens' color (blue), and, of course,
heaven reminds us of God.
Scorce:
On Ancient Israel Blue can be found at the website http://www.crwflags.com/fotw/flags/index.html
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